Wednesday, October 2, 2013

Central Bank Of Nigeria, CBN Banned Importation Of US Dollars To Stabilize Naira

The Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN has cancelled importation ofUS Dollars and
 all foreign currencies due to the seemingly dollarisation of the economy.
On Tuesday, The Central Bank Of Nigeria stated that the move was part of its resolve 
to save the naira as well as the economy from external threats and dominance.
However, commercial banks can only bring in foreign currency into the country after
 getting the necessary approval from the CBN.
A statement from the CBN’s Deputy Governor in charge of Economic Policy, Mrs. Sarah Alade,
 reiterated that at the last Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting, member of the committee 
had expressed concern over the strong foreign exchange demand from domestic sources, 
which according to her, were not linked to increase in the import of goods and services.

She explained: “The CBN Governor, Mallam Sanusi Lamido Sanusi and his team decided to take
 immediate action to safeguard the naira and ensure its stability.”
Alade disclosed that the MPC also observed the surge in United States dollar cash importation by 
Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) and the subsequent sale of huge amount of the greenback to Bureaux
 De Change (BDC) operators.
The apex bank last week revoked the operating licence of 20 BDCs that were alleged to have purchased 
and sold huge sums of United States’ dollars with no documentation to show details of the transactions.
While revealed that Nigeria currently ranks as the largest importer of US dollars in the world.
According to her, if the trend was not contained, it could pose grave threats to the value of the naira as 
well as the Nigerian economy.
Meanwhile, trading at the Retail Dutch Auction System (RDAS), which was re-introduced by the central
 bank last week following the suspension of the Wholesale Dutch Auction System (WDAS) will commence
 tomorrow.
According to the CBN, the RDAS would only allow bank customers buy forex at the CBN through their 
banks as against the WDAS where banks used to buy forex at the CBN on their own accounts and in turn
 sell to their customers.
“The re-introduction of the RDAS is expected to prevent round tripping of foreign exchange purchased 
at the CBN official window to unauthorised channels.
“Also, a circular has been issued mandating all deposit money banks to redeem all inward money transfers
 in naira to the recipients at the prevailing inter-bank foreign exchange rate. This is in line with best practice,” the central bank added.
While condemning the action of erring BDCs, the CBN emphasised the continued relevance of the BDCs in
 the forex market, even as it stressed that it would continue to support their operations in line with the 
existing guidelines.
Furthermore, in order to guard against stifling the activities of the BDCs, the CBN authorised all deposit
 money banks to deal at the official foreign exchange market rate.
It also warned that the banks would only sell forex cash to BDCs subject to a maximum of $250,000 per
 BDC per week.
[Report By Obinna Chima, This Day Live]

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